When hip pain becomes a daily struggle, finding the right surgical solution is essential to restoring mobility and improving quality of life. Dr. Alexander S. McLawhorn, MD, MBA, is a leading expert in joint reconstruction, serving as the Director of Research and Innovation for the Adult Reconstruction and Joint Replacement Service at the Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS) in New York, NY.Â
With extensive experience and a commitment to advancing orthopedic care through research and education, Dr. McLawhorn specializes in guiding patients through their surgical options, including hip resurfacing and total hip replacement. Understanding the differences between these procedures is necessary when deciding which approach is best for you.
What is Hip Resurfacing?
Hip resurfacing is a bone-conserving procedure that involves capping the femoral head (the top of the thigh bone) with a smooth metal covering, while a metal socket is placed in the hip joint. Unlike a total hip replacement, which removes the entire femoral head, hip resurfacing preserves more of the patient’s natural bone structure.
This procedure is often recommended for younger, more active patients who may outlive a traditional hip replacement. The preservation of bone allows for a more natural feel and better stress distribution during physical activities. Additionally, should a patient need further surgery later in life, hip resurfacing makes future procedures easier than total hip replacement.
What is Total Hip Replacement?
Total hip replacement, also known as total hip arthroplasty, is a commonly performed surgery that involves replacing the damaged sections of the hip joint with artificial components. The process involves removing the femoral head and substituting it with a metal or ceramic ball, which is attached to a metal stem inserted into the thigh bone. Similarly, the damaged hip socket is replaced with a metal or ceramic cup.
This procedure is especially beneficial for older adults or those with severe arthritis and extensive joint deterioration, as it provides significant pain relief and enhances mobility. Total hip replacement has a long track record of success, providing substantial pain relief and improving mobility for many patients. The artificial components used in this procedure are designed to last for many years, making it a reliable option for those with severe joint deterioration.
Comparing Hip Resurfacing and Replacement
When choosing between hip resurfacing and total hip replacement, several factors come into play, including your age, activity level, and the extent of joint damage. Hip resurfacing is often favored by younger patients who wish to prolong an active lifestyle, as it allows for more natural movement and places less stress on the surrounding bone. However, it may not be suitable for those with osteoporosis or severe arthritis, as the procedure relies on the integrity and strength of the remaining bone.
On the other hand, total hip replacement is typically recommended for older patients or those with more significant joint damage. It offers a high success rate and durability, making it an excellent option for those who may not be ideal candidates for resurfacing.
Choosing the Right Procedure For You in New York, NY, or Stamford, CT
If you’re experiencing hip pain and are considering surgery, don’t wait to get the relief you deserve. Contact us today to schedule a consultation and review your hip surgery options. We’ll help you find the best solution for your needs. With convenient locations in New York, NY, at 212-606-1065 and Stamford, CT, at 203-705-2113, Dr. McLawhorn is ready to help you take the first step toward a pain-free life.
